Unraveling the Mystery of Small Business Credit

Jeff Ajhar • June 17, 2024

As a small business owner, you're likely no stranger to the world of personal credit, but did you know that your business has its own credit profile, separate from your personal one? Business credit is a critical component of your company's financial health and understanding it is essential for making informed decisions about your business's future. Let's delve into what it is, how you maintain a strong credit profile and what small businesses can do to improve their credit status.


Navigating the Realm of Business Credit


Business Credit and the Foundation for Growth 


In simple terms, business credit refers to the creditworthiness of your business, based on its financial history, payment habits and credit utilization. A strong business credit profile can open doors to new opportunities, such as access to loans, credit cards, and other forms of financing. It can also help you negotiate better interest rates, terms, and contracts with suppliers as well as increase your credibility with potential partners and investors. On the other hand, a weak business credit profile can limit your business's growth potential, increase the cost of borrowing and make it more difficult to establish relationships with vendors.


Business credit is often measured in the form of a report with a score similar to what is done when assessing personal credit except that the scoring range is typically different than those associated with FICO scores. The
Experian Intelliscore Plus, Equifax Payment Index and Dun & Bradstreet PAYDEX models provide a range of scoring between 0 and 100 while the FICO LiquidCredit Service model uses a scale that ranges between 0 and 300. Unlike consumer credit scores that can be accessed for free, business credit scores often require a paid subscription plan with one of the aforementioned credit reporting agencies.       


Maintaining a Strong Business Credit Profile


So, how do you build and maintain a strong business credit profile? The process begins with establishing a business credit history. This can be done by:


  • Registering your business with the relevant credit bureaus, such as Dun & Bradstreet, Experian and Equifax
  • Obtaining a business credit card or loan and making timely payments
  • Keeping your business's financial records up-to-date and accurate
  • Monitoring your business credit report regularly to detect any errors or discrepancies


In addition to these steps, it's essential to maintain good credit habits, such as keeping credit utilization ratios low, avoiding late payments and diversifying your credit mix. By doing so, you'll be able to demonstrate your business's creditworthiness and build a strong business credit profile over time.


Improving Business Credit


If your business credit profile is less than stellar, don't worry – there are certainly steps you can take to improve it. Here are some valuable tips to get you started:

  • Pay your bills on time, every time. Late payments can significantly lower your business credit score.
  • Keep your credit utilization ratios below 30%. This will show lenders that you can manage your debt responsibly.
  • Don't apply for too much credit at once. This can raise red flags with credit bureaus and lower your score.
  • Consider working with a business credit consultant or financial advisor to help you navigate the process.


By following these tips and maintaining good credit habits, you will be positioned to improve your business credit score and overcome prior credit hurdles.


It's important to remember that cultivating a healthy business credit profile is an ongoing process, but the rewards are well worth the effort. Regularly monitor your business credit reports, address any discrepancies promptly and utilize credit monitoring services to stay informed. Foster strong relationships with your vendors and ensure that all payments are made on time. By adopting these practices, you'll safeguard your business credit and position your company for long-term success through better interest rates, larger credit lines and increased credibility with potential partners and investors.